Breastfeeding is Best. But What After Breastfeeding?

  • Yvan Vandenplas Vrije Universiteit Brussel
  • Hegar Badriul Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital (FKUI-RSCM)
  • Ray Wagiu Basrowi
Keywords: Breastfeeding, probiotics, prebiotic

Abstract

Long-term exclusive breastfeeding is definitively the best feeding for every infant. Exclusive breast feeding should be for six months. From the age of six months onwards, solid food should be introduced while breast feeding is continued.1There are only very few contra-indications for breast feeding or mother’s milk. A maternal severe disease is an example of a contra-indication for breast feeding. If a mother has to take medication or undergo a treatment that may have a deleterious effect on the health of the baby, such as chemotherapy or radiotherapy, breast feeding cannot be recommended.2In such a situation, mother’s milk from a different mother or a “milk bank” may offer a solution. If this are not possible, infant formula is indicated. Some seldom metabolic diseases such as galactosemia are also contra-indications for mother’s milk, because in such a situation lactose is causing severe damage to the baby. Cow’s milk based lactose containing infant formula is then as well contra-indicated, since the baby cannot metabolize lactose. However, it speaks for itself that these situation are exceptional.3,4

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Author Biographies

Yvan Vandenplas, Vrije Universiteit Brussel
Head of Department of Pediatrics,
Hegar Badriul, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital (FKUI-RSCM)
Department of Child Health
Ray Wagiu Basrowi
Nestle Nutrition Institute

References

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World Health Organization. Exclusive breastfeeding. E-Library of Evidence for Nutrition Actions (eLENA). Downloaded from: http://www.who.int/elena/titles/exclusive_breastfeeding/en/ [diakses pada 9 Jan 2016]

Health Canada; Canadian Paediatric Society; Dietitians of Canada; Breastfeeding Committee for Canada (2012) Nutrition for healthy term infants: recommendations from birth to six months. Can J Diet Pract Res 73:204

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Submitted

2019-01-03
Accepted
2019-01-03
Published
2019-01-02
Section
Articles

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